Equipment

Intraoral Scanner Accuracy: Validation and Common Error Sources

2020-07-17

"The scanner is accurate" is a claim; validation is proof. If you never validate, you are shipping unknown error to the mill.

How to validate

  1. Scan a calibrated artefact (known spheres / bars) 10×.
  2. Measure in CAD; compute mean deviation and RMS.
  3. Repeat monthly; a drift >20 µm means recalibrate.

Where error hides

SourceEffect
Dry mouth / glareTracking loss, holes
Fast passesEdge blur
Uncalibrated tipSystematic offset
One unvalidated scanner can quietly add 100 µm to every margin in the practice.

The Scanning Series includes a calibration artefact and open export for independent checks.

The error budget

SourceTypical error
Scanner noise10–20 µm
Moisture30–50 µm
MovementUp to 100 µm
Stitching span20 µm per 10 mm

How to validate

  • Scan a reference model and overlay in inspection software; report RMS.
  • Repeat after each calibration; a drift chart is your QA log.
  • Keep ambient light low; strong light floods the sensor.

References & Further Reading

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