Materials

PEEK Frameworks for Removable Partial Dentures

2023-10-26

Metal RPD frameworks are strong but cold, and allergy-prone patients reject them. PEEK offers a lighter, tissue-friendly frame.

Why PEEK frames

At ~1.3 g/cm³ vs cobalt-chrome's 8.3 g/cm³, a PEEK frame is a fifth of the weight, with enough flex to clasp undercuts without bending metal. It is also radiolucent, so the underlying bone stays visible.

Design rules

  1. Keep major connectors ≥6 mm wide; PEEK's lower modulus needs section.
  2. Support clasps on sound enamel, not gingiva.
  3. Polish to a closed surface — a rough PEEK frame stains.

Machine it from our PEEK discs on a standard 98 mm blank holder.

Designing a PEEK RPD

PEEK's low density (1.3 g/cm³) makes a framework a third the weight of cobalt-chrome, and patients notice. But PEEK is flexible, so the major connector needs thickness, not thinness.

ElementMin thickness
Major connector2.0 mm
Clasp1.0 mm, half-round
Mesh0.8 mm

Clasp detail

PEEK clasps engage undercuts of 0.25 mm; too deep and they over-flex and fatigue. A milled, not printed, clasp holds the tolerance better.

References & Further Reading

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